Summary: Crowdsourcing, open-source and pro-am journalism becoming the focus of news operations in the United States.
Crowdsourcing:
A larger group of committed individuals can outperform a small group of experienced professionals.
Example:
Encyclopedia Britannica cannot keep up with Wikipedia in terms of updated articles.
- Not a science; still experimental
- Used for the gathering of information in a fast way
Open-source:
Design, development and distribution of a product; practical accessibility to source.
- Journalism must be transparent, authentic and collaborative
- Twitter and blogs bring bring the readers and journalists closer to each other
- Welcomes reader feedback
Started: 2001, using e-mail addresses to correspond with readers.
Beatblogging: Building a social network around beat then lead, coax and weave the discussions to find new angles and tips on stories.
Pro-am journalism:
Allows audience to publish to same platform as professional journalists; “most unfiltered form of collaborated journalism.”
–Journalists cannot be everywhere all the time to cover breaking events, or stories that happen in an instant. Using the crowd and their blogs or photos to help catch what might have been missed in the moment is becoming more popular.
Example: TBD.com receives a lot of its local news from following users on Twitter who happen to tweet, post videos, or give story accounts around their area.